Center for the Study of Language and Society (CSLS)

Languages and Lives in Deaf Communities

Joseph Murray

Professeur à la Gallaudet University (USA)

Joseph Murray est professeur de langue des signes américaine et de Deaf Studies à la Gallaudet University (États-Unis) et président de la Fédération mondiale des sourd⸱e⸱s. Il est spécialiste de l'identité des sourd⸱e⸱s et du 'deaf gain', c'est-à-dire du traitement de la surdité comme une forme de diversité d'expérience qui enrichit l'expérience humaine de la vie.

Abstract 

Butterflies in the City: Deaf People, Sign Languages, and Access in Public Spaces

Gallaudet University, founded in 1864, is a bilingual higher education institution for deaf people which uses American Sign Language and English.  Throughout its existence, it has always been in the same location: northeastern Washington DC, bordered on the right by the city’s Florida Avenue Market area, a warehouse and shipping district.  In the 2010s, this area underwent extensive renovation to become one of the city’s new commercial districts.  This presentation explores the changes in linguistic ecologies in this area as gentrification proceeded, and the emergence of ASL within this newly commodified public space.